B.Bath Ingredient Glossary A–Z

Science-backed • Dermatologist-tested • Sensory-Safe™ from Day 1
EWG database checked quarterly | EU-banned-list compliant | IFRA allergen-safe | Hypoallergenic | Neurodiverse-friendly | Sensitive-skin tested

The B.Bath Standard (Our Promise)
Every ingredient must serve a clear purpose for skin health — nothing is included without dermatological or functional justification.
We reformulate until it meets our standards for safety, comfort, and real-world family usability.
Our testing circle includes pediatric dermatologists, sensory-integration specialists, educators, and over 200 families who evaluate each formulation for barrier protection, sensory tolerance, and behavioral comfort during daily care.
All ingredients are screened quarterly against the EWG Skin Deep® database, with PCR reports and COAs reviewed for usage limits and purity. We comply with EU bans, IFRA fragrance-allergen thresholds, and our proprietary Sensory-Safe™ Standards—an internal framework grounded in dermatology, neuroscience, and family-based usability research.

Our Evidence-Based Approach
Instead of overwhelming formulas, we prioritise functional efficacy.
Before an ingredient earns its place, we ask:
• Does it provide a measurable benefit to a child’s barrier health?
• Will it support sensory regulation or risk sensory overload?
• Can a child’s developing system process it comfortably?
• If a reaction occurs, can parents easily identify the cause?
We exclude strong-smelling “superfruits,” concentrated essential-oil blends, exotic botanicals with intense scents, and any additives included purely for marketing appeal.

Real-World Testing That Matters
Beyond laboratory irritation screens, we study behavioral response in natural family routines:
• Do children show tactile avoidance when the product touches skin?
• Do they display olfactory sensitivity (nose scrunching, pulling away)?
• Do they wipe it off immediately—or remain calm and comfortable?
These micro-observations help us refine each formula to support calm, compliant, and enjoyable self-care moments.
Who we work with: Pediatric dermatologists · Sensory integration therapists · Special educators · 200 + families with diverse skin types and sensory profiles

A–Z Ingredient & Claims Dictionary
Our Commitment to Transparency
This glossary explains every ingredient we use, every claim we make, and the evidence behind both.
Families deserve to understand not just what goes into skincare, but why — and how it supports preventive care and barrier health.

Coming Soon: The B.Bath Ingredient Encyclopedia
A comprehensive reference where you’ll be able to search any ingredient from our formulations and learn:
• Purpose: Why it was chosen and its function in skin health
• Safety Profile: Testing protocols and hazard ratings
• Sensory Properties: How it feels, smells, and absorbs
• Sourcing Standards: How we verify purity and traceability
• Our Rationale: Why it was selected over alternatives

Our Promise
B.Bath™ is not about fear-based formulation — it’s about evidence-based care.
We don’t focus on what to avoid; we focus on why each inclusion matters.
Every ingredient is chosen for its proven ability to support barrier health, sensory comfort, and preventive dermatology outcomes.
Because skincare for families shouldn’t require a chemistry degree — but it should always be backed by science and guided by care.

  • A. Surfactants & Cleansers
  • B. Butters & Oils
  • C. Emulsifiers & Stabilizers
  • D. Humectants
  • E. Preservatives
  • F. Botanical Extracts & Actives
  • G. Natural Colour & Fragrance
  • H. Specialty Actives
  • I. Functional Complexes (Proteins & Sugars)
  • J. Mineral Sunscreen Actives
  • K. Aqua & Base Ingredients
A. Surfactants & Cleansers

* Status at B.Bath: Present in current batch formulations; scheduled for retirement in upcoming production to align with our next-gen sensory-safe standard.

INCI Name
Common Name
Source
Sensory Safety
Purpose
Sodium Lauroy Methyl Isethionate
Sodium Cocoyl Isethionate
Decyl Glucoside
Coco-Glucoside
Lauryl Glucoside
Sodium Methyl Oleoyl Taurate
Sodium Methyl Cocoyl Taurate
Sodium Cocoyl Glutamate
Cocamidopropyl Betaine (CAPB)*
Mild Coconut Cleanser
Gentle Coconut Cleanser
Sugar Surfactant
Natural Surfactant
Sugar-Based Cleanser
Amino Acid Surfactant
Coconut Taurate
Amino Acid Foam Enhancer
Mild Foam Booster
Coconut-derived
Coconut-derived
Coconut & corn sugars
Coconut/palm sugar
Coconut sugar
Plant-based
Coconut-derived
Plant-based
Coconut-derived
Tear-free, ultra-mild foam
Low-sensory foam, no eye sting
Soft foam, sensory-friendly
Gentle feel, non-irritating
Low-foam, mild texture
Silky lather, mild
Mild lather, child-safe
Low-sensory, silky texture
Generally safe in rinse-off formats;
Creamy cleanser for body & hair
Cleanses without dryness
Mild skin & scalp cleansing
Cleansing + skin conditioning
Suitable for sensitive skin
Gentle cleansing, pH-balanced
Boosts cleansing while conditioning
Foam boost without irritation
Acts as a secondary surfactant to boost foam
B. Butters & Oils

Nourishing, non-comedogenic emollients for deep, breathable moisturisation

INCI Name
Common Name
Source
Sensory Safety
Purpose
Butyrospermum Parkii Butter
Garcinia Indica Seed Butter
Astrocaryum Murumuru Seed Butter
Theobroma Grandiflorum Seed Butter
Theobroma Cacao Seed Butter
Argania Spinosa Kernel Oil
Avena Sativa (Oat) Kernel Oil
Simmondsia Chinensis Seed Oil
Vitis Vinifera Seed Oil
Persea Gratissima Oil
Helianthus Annuus Seed Oil
Pentaclethra Macroloba Seed Oil
Cocos Nucifera Oil
Squalane
Shea Butter
Kokum Butter
Murumuru Butter
Cupuaçu Butter
Cocoa Butter
Argan Oil
Oat Oil
Jojoba Oil
Grapeseed Oil
Avocado Oil
Sunflower Oil
Pracaxi Oil
Coconut Oil
Plant-Derived Squalane
African shea nuts
Indian kokum fruit
Amazon palm
Amazonian seeds
Cocoa beans
Moroccan argan tree
Oat kernels
Jojoba shrub
Grape seeds
Avocado fruit
Sunflower seeds
Brazilian tree
Coconut
Sugarcane/olive
Soft, non-greasy
Lightweight
Smooth feel
Silky, rich
Mild scent
Light texture
Neutral, soothing
Skin-like feel
Quick absorption
Rich texture
Neutral scent
Smooth glide
Gentle scent
Feather-light, fast-absorbing
Barrier repair, deep moisture
Non-comedogenic moisture
Frizz control, skin softness
High water retention
Rich moisture
Vitamin E boost
Non-comedogenic; barrier & itch relief
Balances sebum
Antioxidant hydration
Fatty acids for repair
Omega-rich hydration
Scalp & hair health
Nourishing + antimicrobial
Weightless emollient; strengthens barrier without clogging
C. Emulsifiers & Stabilizers

*Polyglyceryls are in EWG PCR’s “watch list” due to potential impurities. At B.Bath, we use cosmetic-grade, high-purity versions cross-checked with PCR guidelines.

INCI Name
Common Name
Source
Purpose
Cetearyl Olivate & Sorbitan Olivate
Glyceryl Stearate
Polyglyceryl-3 Polyricinoleate
Polyglyceryl-6 Stearate
Cetyl Alcohol / Behenyl Alcohol / Cetearyl Alcohol
Xanthan Gum / Hydroxyethylcellulose
Lactobacillus Ferment
Olive Oil Emulsifier
Plant Emulsifier
Castor Oil Emulsifier
Vegetable Emulsifier
Fatty Alcohols
Natural Gums
Probiotic Ferment
Olive
Coconut/palm
Castor beans
Plant oils
Coconut/rapeseed
Fermentation
Fermentation
Creamy texture, moisturising
Smooth blend of oils & water
Texture enhancer*
Stabiliser*
Thickening + softening
Stabilises texture
Microbiome support, antimicrobial, barrier health
D. Humectants

Moisture magnets that mimic skin’s own hydration system

INCI Name
Common Name
Sensory Safety
Purpose
Glycerin
Pentylene Glycol
Betaine
Sodium PCA
Sodium Hyaluronate
Hydroviton Plus Complex
Plant Glycerol
Plant Humectant
Beet Extract
Skin NMF
Hyaluronic Acid
NMF Complex
Neutral
Neutral
Soothing
Neutral
Neutral
Neutral
Draws water into skin
Retains moisture
Hydration + calming
Natural moisturising factor
Deep hydration
Electrolyte-rich hydration
E. Preservatives

Food-grade, low-sensory protection from microbial growth

INCI Name
Common Name
Source
Notes
Sodium Anisate
Sodium Levulinate
Sodium Gluconate
Geogard® ECT (Benzyl Alcohol, Salicylic Acid, Glycerin, Sorbic Acid)
Glyceryl Caprylate (Lexgard® GMPY)
Anise-derived
Sugar beet
Corn-derived
Broad-spectrum Preservative Blend
Preservative Booster
Plant
Plant
Plant
Plant/synthetic
Coconut / Plant oils
Gentle antimicrobial
Broad-spectrum
Chelator for stability
Globally accepted
Multifunctional — supports antimicrobial protection + skin conditioning
F. Botanical Extracts & Actives

Research-validated botanicals - every plant extract backed by peer-reviewed studies, not marketing trends.

INCI Name
Common Name
Sensory Safety
Benefit
Aloe Barbadensis Leaf Extract
Avena Sativa Kernel Extract
Calendula Officinalis Flower Extract
Chamomilla Recutita Flower Extract
Centella Asiatica Extract
Tremella Fuciformis Extract
Camellia Sinensis Leaf Extract
Phyllanthus Emblica Fruit Extract
Moringa Oleifera Seed Oil/Extract
Crocus Sativus Flower Extract
Aloe Vera
Oat Extract
Calendula
Chamomile
Gotu Kola
Snow Mushroom
Green Tea
Amla
Moringa
Saffron
Cooling, mild scent
Neutral
Mild aroma
Soft floral
Mild herbal
Neutral
Mild scent
Tart herbal
Neutral
Mild aroma
Soothing hydration
Anti-itch, barrier repair
Anti-inflammatory, healing
Calming, redness relief
Wound healing, collagen support
“Plant HA” – long-wear hydration
Antioxidant, anti-irritant
Vitamin-C support; hair vitality
Antioxidant-rich nourishment
Brightening, luxe sensory cue
G. Natural Colour & Fragrance

Age-graded fragrance limits - because a baby’s developing senses need different protection than adult skin.

Natural Colour ( Mica ): Used only in CP soaps.

Fragrance: IFRA-certified, allergen- and phthalate-free.

Usage caps (by age group): Babies ≤ 0.2% · Kids ≤ 0.5% · Teens & Adults ≤ 1%

INCI Name
Common Name
Sensory Safety
Notes
Mica
Vanilla Planifolia Fruit Oil
Lavandula Angustifolia Oil
IFRA-certified fragrance blends
Mineral Pigment
Vanilla
Lavender Oil
Proprietary (Allergen Free)
Soft, subtle shimmer
Comforting, familiar; micro-dose only
Soft, clean floral; micro-dose only
Phthalate-free, allergen-Free
As needed - Only in Handmade CP Soaps
0.2% / 0.2% / 1%
0.1% / - / 1%
Per IFRA recommendations; not used in B.Bath baby
H. Specialty Actives

* Tocopheryl Acetate is on EWG PCR’s “watch” list, but B.Bath uses stable, cosmetic-grade forms to ensure safe antioxidant benefits.

** Diheptyl Succinate is ECOCERT/COSMOS approved but has limited data; used for its safe, sensory-friendly emollience.

INCI Name
Common Name
Purpose
Niacinamide
Panthenol
Tocopherol / Tocopheryl Acetate (Mixed)
Ceramide NP (with Phospholipids/Sphingolipids )
Arginine
Glyceryl Oleate
Diheptyl Succinate
Squalane
Vitamin B3
Pro‐Vitamin B5
Vitamin E
Vegan Ceramide Complex
Amino Acid
Lipid Replenisher
Plant Emollient
Plant‐Derived Squalane
Brightening, barrier support
Moisture + repair
Antioxidant, formula protection
Skin barrier strengthening
pH balance, conditioning
Restores skin lipids post‐wash; hair conditioning
Lightweight slip; boosts sensoriality
Feather‐light barrier support (also listed under Oils)
I. Functional Complexes (Proteins & Sugars)

* Cosmetic-grade hydrolyzed proteins are purified and safe, even for sensitive families.

** Urea is EWG PCR “watch” in high-level leave-ons; used here in safe, low levels for hydration.

All complexes are cross-checked with EWG PCR and used in cosmetic-grade safe concentrations, reviewed for sensitive and pediatric skin.

INCI Name
Common Name
Purpose
Protein Complex (Hydrolyzed Quinoa, Corn, Wheat, Soy Proteins)
Sugar Complex (Xylitylglucoside, Anhydroxylitol, Xylitol, Maltitol)
NMF (Hydroviton Plus) Complex (Glucose, Sodium Lactate, Trehalose, Fructose, Maltose, Sodium Chloride, Sodium PCA, Urea)
Plant Proteins
Sugar Humectants
Natural Moisturising Factors
Strengthens hair fibres, improves elasticity & bounce, supports moisture retention*
Boosts hydration by reinforcing skin/hair moisture pathways; reduces TEWL
Multi-path hydration with electrolytes & NMFs for long-lasting moisturisation**
J. Mineral Sunscreen Actives
INCI Name
Common Name
Purpose
Zinc Oxide (Non‐Nano)
Mineral UV Filter
Broad‐spectrum UVA/UVB protection; soothing; reef‐safe
K. Aqua & Base Ingredients
INCI Name
Common Name
Purpose
Aqua (Water)
Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride
Purified Water
Fractionated Coconut Oil
Universal solvent; dissolves & carries ingredients
Lightweight emollient; silky after‐feel